GENEVA (AP) \u2014 Senior U.S. and Russian officials launched\u00a0special talks\u00a0Monday aimed at defusing tensions over a Russian military buildup on the border with Ukraine, part of a flurry of diplomatic activity in Europe this week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov and his delegation arrived under Swiss police escort at the U.S. diplomatic mission in Geneva for face-to-face talks with Wendy Sherman, the U.S. deputy secretary of state, and her team. The meeting is part of \u201cStrategic Security Dialogue\u201d talks on arms control and other broad issues launched by Presidents Joe Biden and Vladimir Putin during a June summit in the Swiss city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
No major breakthrough was immediately in sight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
After an informal working dinner Sunday, Ryabkov predicted \u201cdifficult\u201d talks in Geneva that are to be followed by a NATO-Russia meeting in Brussels on Wednesday and a meeting Thursday in Vienna of the multilateral Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moscow has sought to wrest a string of concessions from the U.S. and its Western allies, including guarantees that NATO will no longer expand eastward into former Soviet states like Ukraine, along whose border Russia has massed an estimated 100,000 troops in steps that have raised concerns about a possible military intervention there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sherman \u201cstressed the United States\u2019 commitment to the international principles of sovereignty, territorial integrity and the freedom of sovereign nations to choose their own alliances\u201d at the dinner, said State Department spokesman Ned Price, a reference to Ukraine and its aspirations of joining NATO. Many analysts say any such move would be years away at best.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sherman \u201caffirmed that the United States would welcome genuine progress through diplomacy,\u201d Price said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The U.S. has played down hopes of significant progress this week and said some demands \u2014 like a possible halt to NATO expansion \u2014 go against countries\u2019 sovereign rights to set up their own security arrangements, and are thus non-negotiable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
But U.S. officials have expressed openness to other ideas, like curtailing possible future deployments of offensive missiles in Ukraine and putting limits on American and NATO military exercises in Eastern Europe \u2014 if Russia is willing to back off on Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken said bluntly Sunday that he doesn\u2019t expect any breakthroughs in the coming week. Instead, he said a more likely positive outcome would be an agreement to de-escalate tensions in the short term and return to talks at an appropriate time in the future. But the U.S. will have to see a de-escalation for there to be actual progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cIt\u2019s very hard to see that happening when there\u2019s an ongoing escalation, when Russia has a gun to the head of Ukraine with 100,000 troops near its borders, the possibility of doubling that on very short order,\u201d Blinken said on ABC\u2019s \u201cThis Week.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg also sought to play down expectations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cI don\u2019t think that we can expect that these meetings will solve all the issues,\u201d he told reporters in Brussels on Monday after talks with Olga Stefanishyna, Ukraine\u2019s deputy prime minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration. \u201cWhat we are hoping for is that we can agree on a way forward, that we can agree on a series of meetings, that we can agree on a process.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Speaking to reporters during a visit to Rome, German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said dialogue offered the only way out of the crisis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAt the same time, it\u2019s equally clear that a renewed breach of Ukrainian sovereignty by Russia would have grave consequences,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Russia has said it wants the issue resolved this month, but NATO is wary that Putin might be looking for a pretext, such as a failure in the negotiations, to launch an invasion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The United States, which has emphasized that Ukraine\u2019s government and those of other European countries need to be included in the discussions, plans to discuss some bilateral issues in Geneva \u201cbut will not discuss European security without our European allies and partners,\u201d Price said Sunday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Russia entered the talks seeking a clearer understanding of the U.S. position and cited signals from Washington that some of the Russian proposals can be discussed, Ryabkov said, according to state news agency Tass on Sunday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ryabkov laid out Russia\u2019s three demands: no further NATO expansion, no missiles on Russia\u2019s borders, and for NATO no longer to have military exercises, intelligence operations or infrastructure outside of its 1997 borders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cThe Russian side came here with a clear position that contains a number of elements that, to my mind, are understandable and have been so clearly formulated \u2014 including at a high level \u2014 that deviating from our approaches simply is not possible,\u201d Ryabkov told reporters Sunday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asked whether Russia was ready for compromise, he said: \u201cThe Americans should get ready to reach a compromise.\u201d ___<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vladimir Isachenkov in Moscow, Lorne Cook in Brussels, Frank Jordans in Berlin, and Matthew Lee in Washington contributed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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