KYIV, Ukraine (AP) \u2014 Russian and Ukrainian officials met for talks Monday amid high hopes but low expectations for any diplomatic breakthrough, after Moscow ran into unexpectedly stiff resistance when it unleashed\u00a0the biggest land war in Europe\u00a0since World War II.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Outgunned Ukrainian forces managed to slow\u00a0the Russian advance,\u00a0and Western sanctions began to squeeze the Russian economy, but the Kremlin again raised the specter of nuclear war, reporting that its land, air and sea nuclear forces were on high alert following President Vladimir Putin\u2019s weekend order.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Stepping up his rhetoric, Putin denounced the U.S. and its allies as an \u201cempire of lies.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A tense calm\u00a0reigned in Kyiv, where people lined up to buy food, water and pet food after two nights trapped inside by a strict curfew, but social media video from Ukraine\u2019s second-largest city, Kharkiv, showed residential areas being shelled, with apartment buildings shaken by repeated, powerful blasts. Authorities in Kharkiv said at least seven people had been killed and dozens injured. They warned that casualties could be far higher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cThey wanted to have a blitzkrieg, but it failed, so they act this way,\u201d said 83-year-old Valentin Petrovich, who described watching the shelling from his downtown apartment. He spoke on condition that his full name not be used, fearing for his security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Russian military has denied targeting residential areas despite abundant evidence of shelling of homes, schools and hospitals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Across the country, terrified families huddled overnight in shelters, basements or corridors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cI sit and pray for these negotiations to end successfully, so that they reach an agreement to end the slaughter, and so there is no more war,\u201d said Alexandra Mikhailova, weeping as she clutched her cat in a makeshift shelter in the strategic southeastern port city of Mariupol. Around her, parents sought to console children and keep them warm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The U.N. human rights chief said at least 102 civilians have been killed and hundreds wounded in more than four days of fighting \u2014 warning that figure is probably a vast undercount \u2014 and Ukraine\u2019s president said at least 16 children were among the dead.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
More than a half-million people\u00a0have fled the country\u00a0since the invasion, another U.N. official said, with many of them going to Poland, Romania and Hungary. And millions have left their homes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Still, a sliver of hope emerged as the first face-to-face talks between Ukrainian and Russian officials since the war began opened Monday. The delegations met at a long table with the blue-and-yellow Ukrainian flag on one side and the Russian tricolor on the other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy\u2019s office said it would demand an immediate cease-fire and withdrawal of Russian troops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
But while Ukraine sent its defense minister and other top officials, the Russian delegation was led by Putin\u2019s adviser on culture \u2014 an unlikely envoy for ending the war and perhaps a sign of how seriously Moscow views the talks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Also, the 193-nation U.N. General Assembly opened its first emergency session in decades in order to deal with the Ukraine invasion, with Assembly President Abdulla Shahid calling for an immediate cease-fire, maximum restraint by all parties and \u201ca full return to diplomacy and dialogue.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Putin is not completely isolated and has talked to a series of heads of state in recent days, including a 90-minute call with French President Emmanuel Macron, who called for a truce. He has also spoken to the leaders of Israel, Armenia and other nations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Meanwhile, Russia\u2019s Central Bank\u00a0scrambled to shore up\u00a0the tanking ruble, and the U.S. and European countries\u00a0upped weapons shipments\u00a0to Ukraine. While they hope to curb Putin\u2019s aggression, the measures also risked pushing an increasingly\u00a0cornered Putin\u00a0closer to the edge \u2014 and inflicted pain on ordinary Russians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In Moscow, people lined up to withdraw cash as the sanctions threatened their livelihoods and savings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
It wasn\u2019t immediately clear what Putin is seeking in the talks, or from the war itself, though Western officials believe he wants to overthrow Ukraine\u2019s government and replace it with a regime of his own, reviving Moscow\u2019s Cold War-era influence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Russian leader made a clear link between ever-tightening sanctions and his decision Sunday to raise Russia\u2019s nuclear posture. He also cited \u201caggressive statements\u201d from NATO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moscow\u2019s Defense Ministry said that extra personnel were deployed to Russian nuclear forces and that the high alert applies to nuclear-capable intercontinental ballistic missiles, submarines and long-range bombers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A senior U.S. defense official, speaking Monday on condition of anonymity, said the United States had yet to see any appreciable change in Russia\u2019s nuclear posture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
It was not immediately clear whether any nuclear-armed aircraft were in the air around Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
U.S. and British officials have played down Putin\u2019s nuclear threat as posturing. But for many, the move stirred up memories of the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis and fears that the West could be drawn into direct conflict with Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In another potential escalation, neighboring Belarus could send troops to help Russia as soon as Monday, according to a senior American intelligence official with direct knowledge of U.S. intelligence assessments. The official was not authorized to discuss the matter publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Western officials say they believe the invasion has been slower, at least so far, than the Kremlin envisioned. British authorities said the bulk of Putin\u2019s forces were about 30 kilometers (20 miles) north of Kyiv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Messages aimed at those soldiers popped up Monday on billboards, bus stops and electronic traffic signs across Kyiv. Some used profanity to encourage Russians to leave. Others appealed to their humanity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cRussian soldier \u2014 Stop! Remember your family. Go home with a clean conscience,\u201d one read.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In other fighting, strategic ports in the country\u2019s south came under assault from Russian forces. Mariupol, on the Sea of Azov, is \u201changing on,\u201d said Zelenskyy adviser Oleksiy Arestovich. An oil depot was reported bombed in the eastern city of Sumy. Ukrainian protesters demonstrated against encroaching Russian troops in the port of Berdyansk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
With the Ukrainian capital of nearly 3 million besieged, the Russian military offered to allow residents to leave Kyiv via a safe corridor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In a war being waged both on the ground and online, cyberattacks hit Ukrainian embassies around the world, and Russian media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Western nations ramped up the pressure with a freeze on Russia\u2019s hard currency reserves, threatening to bring Russia\u2019s economy to its knees. The U.S., European Union and Britain also agreed to block selected Russian banks from the SWIFT system, which facilitates the moving of money around thousands of banks and other financial institutions worldwide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In addition to sanctions, the U.S. and Germany announced they will send Stinger missiles and other military supplies to Ukraine. The European Union \u2014 founded to ensure peace on the continent after World War II \u2014 is supplying lethal aid for the first time, including anti-tank weapons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
EU defense ministers were to meet Monday to discuss how to get the weaponry into Ukraine. A trainload of Czech equipment arrived Sunday and another was en route Monday, though blocking such shipments will clearly be a key Russian priority.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
___<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Isachenkov and Litvinova reported from Moscow. Ellen Knickmeyer, Eric Tucker, Robert Burns and Hope Yen in Washington; James LaPorta in Miami; Francesca Ebel, Josef Federman and Andrew Drake in Kyiv; Mstyslav Chernov and Nic Dumitrache in Mariupol, Ukraine; Lorne Cook in Brussels; and other AP journalists from around the world contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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