MIAMI (AP) \u2014\u00a0Donald Trump\u00a0became the first former president to face a judge on federal charges as he pleaded not guilty in a Miami courtroom Tuesday to dozens of felony counts accusing him of hoarding classified documents and refusing government demands to give them back.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The history-making court date,\u00a0centered on charges\u00a0that Trump mishandled government secrets that as commander-in-chief he was entrusted to protect, kickstarts a legal process that could unfold at the height of the\u00a02024 presidential campaign\u00a0and carry profound consequences not only for his political future but also for his own personal liberty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trump approached his arraignment with characteristic bravado, posting social media broadsides against the prosecution from inside his motorcade en route to the courthouse and insisting as he has through years of legal woes that he has done nothing wrong and was being persecuted for political purposes. But\u00a0inside the courtroom, he sat silently, scowling and arms crossed as a lawyer entered a not guilty plea on his behalf in a brief arraignment that ended without him having to surrender his passport or otherwise restrict his travel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The arraignment, though largely procedural in nature, was the latest in an unprecedented public reckoning this year for Trump, who faces charges in New York arising from hush money payments during his 2016 presidential campaign as well as\u00a0ongoing investigations\u00a0in Washington and Atlanta into efforts to undo the results of the 2020 race.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
He\u2019s sought to project confidence in the face of unmistakable legal peril, attacking the Justice Department special counsel who filed the case as \u201ca Trump hater,\u201d pledging to remain in the race and scheduling a speech and fundraiser for Tuesday night at his Bedminster, New Jersey, club. He\u00a0stopped on his way out of Miami\u00a0at Versailles, an iconic Cuban restaurant in the city\u2019s Little Havana neighborhood where supporters serenaded Trump, who turns 77 years old on Wednesday, with \u201cHappy Birthday.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Even so, the gravity of the moment was clear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Until last week, no former president had ever been charged by the Justice Department, let alone accused of mishandling top-secret information. The\u00a0indictment unsealed last week\u00a0charged Trump with 37 felony counts — many under the Espionage Act — that accuse him of illegally storing classified documents in his bedroom, bathroom, shower and other locations at Mar-a-Lago and trying to hide them from the Justice Department as investigators demanded them back. The charges carry a yearslong prison sentence in the event of a conviction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trump has relied on a familiar playbook of painting himself as a victim of political persecution. But Attorney General Merrick Garland, an appointee of President Joe Biden, sought to insulate the department from political attacks by handing ownership of the case to a special counsel, Jack Smith, who on Friday declared, \u201cWe have one set of laws in this country, and they apply to everyone.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Smith attended Tuesday\u2019s arraignment, sitting in the front row behind his team of prosecutors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The court appearance unfolded against the backdrop of potential protests, with some high-profile backers using barbed rhetoric to voice support. Trump himself encouraged supporters to join a planned protest Tuesday at the courthouse. Though city officials said they prepared for possible unrest around the courthouse, there were little signs of significant disruption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
While Trump was not required to surrender a passport \u2013 prosecutor David Harbach said he was not considered a flight risk, a likely recognition of his status as a presidential candidate \u2013 he was directed to not discuss the case with any witnesses. That includes\u00a0Walt Nauta, his valet and close aide, who was indicted last week on charges that he moved boxes of documents at Trump\u2019s direction and misled the FBI about it. He did not enter a plea Tuesday because he did not have a local lawyer with him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The magistrate judge who presided over the arraignment directed Trump not to discuss the case with any witnesses, including Nauta, but said they can discuss work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Even for a man whose post-presidential life has been defined by criminal investigations, the documents probe had long stood out both because of the volume of evidence that prosecutors had seemed to amass and the severity of the allegations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A federal grand jury in Washington had heard testimony for months, but the Justice Department filed it in Florida, where Trump\u2019s Mar-a-Lago resort is located and where many of the alleged acts of obstruction occurred. Though Trump appeared Tuesday before a federal magistrate, the case has been assigned to a District Court judge he appointed,\u00a0Aileen Cannon, who ruled in his favor last year in a dispute over whether an outside special master could be appointed to review the seized classified documents. A federal appeals panel ultimately overturned her ruling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
It\u2019s unclear what defenses Trump is likely to invoke as the case moves forward. Two of his lead lawyers announced their resignation the morning after his indictment, and the notes and recollections of another attorney, M. Evan Corcoran, are cited repeatedly throughout the 49-page charging document, suggesting prosecutors envision him as a potential key witness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In the indictment the Justice Department unsealed Friday most of the charges \u2014 31 or the 37 felony counts \u2014 against Trump relate to the willful retention of national defense information. Other charges include conspiracy to commit obstruction and false statements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The indictment alleges Trump intentionally retained hundreds of classified documents that he took with him from the White House to Mar-a-Lago after leaving office in January 2021. The material he stored, including in a bathroom, ballroom, bedroom and shower, included material on nuclear programs, defense and weapons capabilities of the U.S. and foreign governments and a Pentagon \u201cattack plan,\u201d prosecutors say.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Beyond that, prosecutors say, he sought to obstruct government efforts to recover the documents, including by directing Nauta to move boxes to conceal them and also suggesting to his own lawyer that he hide or destroy documents sought by a Justice Department subpoena. ___ Tucker reported from Washington. Associated Press writers Jill Colvin in New York and Terry Spencer, Kate Brumback, Curt Anderson and Joshua Goodman in Miami, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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